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Cron Parser

Check a cron expression and see when it runs next in any time zone.

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WHAT IS CRON PARSER?

Validate a standard 5-field cron expression and get a plain-language summary plus the next 10 run times in any IANA time zone, with daylight-saving handled (times that do not exist in spring are skipped, repeated autumn times count once). It accepts month and weekday abbreviations and nicknames such as @daily, shows limits and paste-ready snippets for GitHub Actions, Vercel, Kubernetes and crontab, and can build an expression from options.

How to use?

  1. Enter a cron expression (minute hour day month weekday) or click an example; you can also open "Build an expression from options".
  2. Choose the time zone and the target platform (crontab, GitHub Actions, Vercel, Kubernetes).
  3. Read the summary, the field breakdown and the next 10 run times (with UTC and offset).
  4. Read the daylight-saving and platform notes and copy the snippet into your project.

Notes

  • Example: 0 9 * * 1-5 means 09:00 every weekday; 09:00 in Asia/Taipei equals 01:00 UTC.
  • When both day-of-month and day-of-week are restricted the rule is OR (Vixie cron). Seconds fields, 6/7-field forms and Quartz ?, L, W, # are not supported.
  • GitHub Actions has a 5-minute minimum interval and runs in UTC by default; Vercel reads UTC and Hobby allows at most one run a day per job; for Kubernetes use .spec.timeZone, as CRON_TZ/TZ inside the schedule is not supported. Rules were verified on 2026-10-20 and platforms can change.
  • Everything is calculated in your browser and the expression is not uploaded.

Frequently asked questions

Does this support AWS EventBridge or Quartz 6–7-field cron?

No. The tool's baseline is standard Unix/POSIX-style 5-field cron (minute hour day-of-month month day-of-week); a 6- or 7-field expression is rejected with a field-count error rather than being quietly misread. Besides numbers it accepts month and weekday abbreviations (JAN, MON) and nicknames such as @daily and @hourly. Seconds fields and Quartz ?, L, W, # are still not supported.

When both day-of-month and day-of-week are restricted, is it AND or OR?

It is OR. That is standard Vixie cron behavior: when neither day-of-month nor day-of-week is a bare "*", the job runs if EITHER condition matches rather than requiring both. The tool's summary and the note below it spell this out.

Which time zone are the "next runs" calculated in?

By default your browser's local time zone; the Time zone menu lets you switch to any IANA zone (such as Asia/Taipei or America/New_York) or UTC, and the table shows both that zone's time and UTC. Server-side schedulers often run in UTC, so choose the zone your platform really uses.

How does daylight-saving time affect cron runs?

When clocks jump forward, some local times do not exist (for example 02:30), so the tool skips that run and lists it under the results. When clocks fall back, a local time occurs twice and a fixed-time schedule is counted once, at its first occurrence. Platforms handle these cases differently, so for important jobs avoid the transition window or schedule in UTC.

What limits apply to cron on GitHub Actions, Vercel and Kubernetes?

GitHub Actions schedules have a shortest interval of 5 minutes, run in UTC by default, can be delayed under load and only fire on the default branch. Vercel reads cron expressions in UTC; on Hobby each job runs at most once a day with up to 59 minutes of timing slack, Pro and Enterprise allow per-minute, and a project can have at most 100 jobs. For a Kubernetes CronJob set the zone with .spec.timeZone; CRON_TZ or TZ inside the schedule is not supported. Pick a target platform to see these notes and a paste-ready snippet.

Can I build a cron expression from options?

Yes. Open "Build an expression from options", choose every N minutes, hourly, daily, weekdays, weekly on chosen days, monthly or yearly, fill in the time and you get the expression; one click applies it to the input above so you immediately see the summary and next run times.

Runs at minute 0, at hour 9, at days-of-week 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, every month.

minute

0

hour

9

dom

*

month

*

dow

1-5

Switching platform shows that platform's limits and a ready-to-paste snippet.

Next 10 runs · UTC

Calculating…

Configuration snippet

0 9 * * 1-5 /path/to/command
Build an expression from options
0 9 * * *

The baseline is standard Unix/POSIX-style 5-field cron (minute hour day-of-month month day-of-week) — the Quartz/AWS/GitHub 6–7-field variants are not supported; month/weekday abbreviations and @daily-style nicknames are expanded first and then validated.

Also supported: month and weekday abbreviations (JAN, MON) and the @daily, @hourly, @weekly, @monthly, @yearly nicknames. Seconds fields and Quartz ?, L, W, # are still not supported.

Next runs are calculated for the zone you pick with daylight-saving rules; a fixed time in the repeated fall-back hour runs once, and a time that does not exist in the spring-forward gap is skipped.

Platform rules were taken from the GitHub, Vercel and Kubernetes documentation (verified 2026-10-20); platforms can change, so follow their docs.