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JWT Encoder/Decoder

Decode a JWT to read its header, payload and expiry status. Decoding only: signatures are not verified.

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WHAT IS JWT ENCODER/DECODER?

The JWT Decoder instantly decodes all three parts of a JWT Token (Header, Payload, Signature), auto-detects expiry, and explains standard claims — all processed locally in your browser.

Features

  1. 3-panel decode: Header (algorithm & type), Payload (claims), and Signature each displayed in separate panels with syntax highlighting.
  2. Expiry detection: Automatically checks the exp field — expired tokens show an orange warning, not-yet-valid tokens show a blue notice.
  3. Human-readable timestamps: iat, exp, and nbf Unix timestamps are automatically converted to readable date/time.
  4. Claims reference: Each claim in the Payload is explained below, including standard RFC 7519 claims like sub, iss, and aud.
  5. Quick example: Click "Load Example" to populate a sample JWT and see the decoder in action instantly.
  6. Per-panel copy: Each panel has its own copy button to copy Header, Payload, or Signature independently.

What is JWT?

  1. JWT (JSON Web Token) is an open standard (RFC 7519) for securely transmitting claims between parties — commonly used for authentication and API authorization.
  2. A JWT consists of three Base64URL-encoded parts joined by dots: Header.Payload.Signature.
  3. ⚠ Note: JWT Payload is only Base64-encoded, not encrypted. Anyone can decode it — never store sensitive data (like passwords) in the Payload.

How to use?

Frequently asked questions

Does the JWT decoder verify the signature?

This tool only decodes the Header and Payload. Signature verification requires a secret key and is not performed. Do not paste sensitive JWTs into public tools.

What are the three parts of a JWT?

Header (algorithm), Payload (claims), and Signature — each Base64URL-encoded.

How can I tell if a JWT has expired?

The tool parses the exp field from the Payload and displays the expiration time.

  • Paste your JWT into the input box.
  • Review the decoded Header, Payload and Signature, plus the expiry status and timestamps.
  • Decoding only reads the contents — it does not verify the signature, so do not treat the claims as verified.